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The Westerly Owners' Association - Definitive Guides
The 31 Footers
(First published in WOA magazine No. 47, Winter
1991, this updated version was published in WOA magazine No 65,
Winter 2000)
In the first years of the 1970s, Westerly established
the base upon which fame and fortune were to be built. By the end
of 1971 they had a range of small cruisers, which in terms of interior
volume, handling and build quality is unsurpassed to this day.
These were the Warwick 21, Pageant 23 and Centaur
26. They all have the distinctive Westerly Look, with
the knuckled bow and tall square superstructure. The secret of their
success lies in a variety of factors. The long waterlines make for
maximum speed, the transom stems give lots of room in the cockpits
and the big semi-balanced spade rudders ensure manoeuvrability and
ease of handling under sail and power. In addition the capacious
interiors, wide side decks, separate heads and big diesel guaranteed
their popularity from day one. Engines were Volvo MD II series 23/25hp
with the option of MD III 36hp.
The coincidence of the availability of these
truly revolutionary yachts, with the growing affluence of an increasingly
adventurous middle class led to a boom decade for the company. The
time was ripe to build a bigger Flagship yacht. Laurent
Giles was asked to produce a fin keeled sailing cruiser with rather
less beam and freeboard in relation to waterline length than her
three smaller sisters. The result was, in essence, a big fin keeled
Centaur. However, apart from the usual excellence of accommodation
and handling, this was a fast yacht as well. She was called Longbow
(with aft cockpit and fin keel) and was first launched towards the
end of 1971. At the 1972 London Boat Show she was joined by a centre-cockpit
sister, the Renown. All the 31s were to have a choice of sloop or
ketch rigs, but it was not that which determined the name, but rather
the position of the cockpit and the number of keels.
At the time, it was thought that there would
be no demand for a twin keeler of this size, so it wasnt until
the middle of 1973 that the Berwick (aft cockpit, twin keels) and
Pentland (centre cockpit, twin keels) were seen.
The interiors, in the style of the day, were
strictly practical. GRP mouldings featured heavily, with sapele
trim, Formica faced bulkheads and PVC upholstery; all good, low
maintenance, wipe clean stuff.
The best position for the galley was thought
to be forward by the main bulkhead, so that the cooker was away
from the draught of the companionway. Navigation was given much
less importance, since everyone was assumed to know the local area.
This led to the chart-table being a fairly low-key affair, which
had to be extracted from beneath a berth cushion and set up by the
starboard quarter berth. By the end of 1975 more than 500 31s had
been launched and the time had come for improvements.
The 1976 London Boat Show saw the advent of bigger
and better chart-tables (which slid out of the port quarter berth
on rails) and an optional aft galley layout. By the end of 1978,
numbers had risen to nearly 1000, but the boom was fading and the
move up market had begun. For the 1979 London Boat Show Westerly
produced a very smart all wood interior with fixed chart-table,
a permanent saloon table with flaps and bottle stowage and an easily
assembled saloon double berth. Best of all, the galley was aft,
to be by the companionway.
This was very much the definitive British
Standard Interior and served as the prototype for the 31s
successors, the Konsort 29 and the Fulmar 32, which were to remain
in production for 14 and 17 years respectively, making them two
of the most successful yachts in history!
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